Viruses: How They Can Harm Your Computer

By Frankline Bell


We all have heard of computer viruses and, of course, we know they aren't a good thing to have on one's computer, but most of us don't really know how a virus works. Here is some basic information about computer viruses and some helpful tips for preventing viruses and even finding a cure.

A virus is simply a piece of code that is placed into a data file. In our bodies, a virus attaches to cells and replicates inside of them, spreading the virus from cell to cell. It works much the same way in a computer, replicating itself and infecting many parts of a computer. It might affect different computer programs or perhaps corrupt data files or even steal CPU time or hard disk space. Sometimes, a virus can actually steal your passwords and usernames. Sometimes, they will access the contact list in your email and send out emails from you containing the virus. This has the potential to spread the virus to other computers.

Microsoft Windows, which is the mostly widely used operating system, is most often the target of those who create these viruses, and that is simply because there are more people to infect. Apple Macintosh users, Linux users and those who use other operating systems have often felt immune to virus and malware attacks, but this is not necessarily true. While there are certainly fewer viruses out there written specifically for Macs or Linux, they do exist. Also, if you use a program that was created to emulate a Windows operating system, you often can be at risk for various Windows viruses.

There are many ways to protect your computer from a virus. For one thing, resist the urge to click on pop-up ads, especially those that look like anti-virus software and claim that your computer is infected, as this is a scam and probably a virus. Also, be careful about the emails you open. If you don't recognize the sender or it's from a contact but is missing a subject line or the subject line looks odd, simply delete it and don't open the file. Many viruses are transmitted by email and even on social media sites, such as Facebook. In general, be very careful before you click on a link from anyone or download anything from the internet.

It is always wise to install antivirus software and a firewall on your computer. This constantly blocks predators and scans regularly for malware. It is important that you also complete all of the updates that the antivirus program asks you to make. These updates make the program more secure. Be sure to also update your browser to the newest version when you are asked to do so, as these updates not only deal with issues regarding the ease of use, they also often are security updates. Combining caution with an antivirus program drastically can reduce your virus risk.

While no one wants a computer infected with viruses or other malware, it happens. When your system has been compromised, simply contact the computer repair specialists at GeeksAKnockin. They have a comprehensive virus and spyware removal service and for one flat fee, they generally remove all malware within 90 minutes or less. The service includes the removal of malicious software, a security audit to check for areas of vulnerability and a system check to make sure the computer is running normally. In addition, they will check and see that all Microsoft and third party security patches have been installed and provide you with information about how to keep your PC protected.




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